Don't create more local units, raise funding for existing ones
The rationale of the decentralization policy was to ensure effective service delivery to the citizens at the very local unit. The implementation of this policy in Uganda has been going on for the last 20 years and it is sad that for all these years, service delivery is still poor. The Local governments are financed through three types of grants as per Article 193 of the Constitution; unconditional grants, conditional grants and equalization grants. The central Government has always transferred money to local governments and these have either come in late or are so tied. When a local government receives a conditional grant of which 97% decision making is a reserve of the Central government, the local government is only left with decision making of only 3% and you expect it to deliver effective services? The central government should at least transfer 38% to the Local government from the 3% to enhance service delivery. For-instance, If a local government receives money only worth to...