Are we posturing or fighting Corruption?
Uganda loses over 10 Trillion Shillings (Over 27 Million US Dollars) per year to corruption according to government sources. This alarming amount only indicates that Uganda is a rich country-we just chose to steal the money that is supposed to deliver services and develop the country. According to Transparency International's 2023 Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), Uganda scored 26 and is ranked 141st out of 180 countries and according to World Economics, Uganda's 2024 level of corruption perception stands at 13.5, compared to a global average of 48.4. These indicate that the fight against corruption has not yet yielded the much-desired results.
One of the 10-point programs of the NRM is the
fight against corruption. The NRM Government has been in power for the last 38
years and yet corruption continues to grow bigger and bigger. Where is the
missing link? There have been rampant exposes of corruption and cries from the
citizens to have the corrupt charged and money recovered. The President has
seemingly been emphatic on the fight against corruption but much more is
desired. We have had our Members of Parliament and the Speaker sanctioned by
the United Kingdom for corruption, and, unfortunately, the Ugandan politicians
have laughed it off.
We have also seen politicians telling the
electorates in Lwengo that their Member of Parliament is being fought because
when she steals, she also brings to her people-which in simple terms, these
politicians are endorsing corruption openly. This indicates that there is no
willingness to fight corruption as the beneficiaries are the same who are
supposed to be fighting it.
There is an ongoing concern over the continued
creation of state house units which are supposed to fight corruption. Even when
we are still debating the legality of their existence, the duplication of
institutions to fight corruption does not help. The State House Anti-Corruption
Unit, the State House Revenue Intelligence and Strategic Operations Unit
to fight corruption at Uganda Revenue Authority and the State House Investors’
Protection Unit which is supposed to fight bribery and corruption faced by
investors. The legality of these units aside, the resources that are pumped
into these units would be channelled to the Constitutionally mandated
Inspectorate of Government office. The office has always decried limited
funding to conversely investigate and prosecute perpetrators of corruption.
Creating parallel units is mere posturing of the
fight against corruption. We need to see the government’s commitment to
fighting corruption evident by the leadership taking a firm stance and not
merely grossing over the issue. We need to see a strengthened Inspectorate of
Government, an Executive that takes tough measures against its own members
implicated in corruption. It is the duty of the Citizens to combat corruption
under Article 17(i) of the Constitution and that they should be
protected when they call out the corrupt instead of being threatened, harassed
and persecuted. Perhaps we may have to seek legal redress at both national and
regional human rights mechanisms to inquire whether these arrests and
persecutions based on the Citizens’ fight and expression against corruption are
constitutional and that they do not violate any other rights.
As citizens, let us continue exposing the corrupt
as it is our constitutional duty and we hope, that the State shall respect all
our means to protest and fight corruption.
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